Page 14 - February-March-2020
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                   Bangladesh bows out of




                $50 bn RMG export target




                   for 2020-21 set in 2015





                   Government resets target to $38.73 bn from

                     RMG and $51 bn from entire textile sector




            Back in 2015, Bangladesh had set an ambitious $50   solutions. Post-meeting, the government reset the
            billion export target for its readymade garment   earnings target from RMG at $32.69 bn for the
            (RMG) by 2020-21 in line with the ruling party Awami   current 2019-20 financial year. Textile Secretary Md
            League’s election manifesto. The target was       Mijanur Rahman said the ministry has proposed
            achievable, but not easy.                         resetting the export earnings target to $51 billion
                                                              from the textile sector for FY 20-21 including $38.73
            Secretary of textiles and jute ministry Lokman    bn from RMG, $11.22 bn from packaging and
            Hossain Mia said, ahead of the three-day National   accessories and $1.06 bn from home textile and
            Textile Day 2020 and Multipurpose Textile Fair, which   terry-towel. Rahman said other ministries including
            was inaugurated by Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina   finance, commerce, foreign and labour would have
            Wajid on January 9 in Dhaka, that the government   to play their roles on this issue as 81 percent of total                Exports key for sustainable growth
            had prepared an elaborate action plan to make the   export earnings come from the textile sector.
            sector stronger. In this regard, 42 vocational                                                                                            State Bank governor
            institutes, seven textile institutes and seven textile   Bangladeshi garment exports skyrocketed in
            engineering colleges were also established. Mia   2010-11 when it jumped by 43%, but such a jump is
            added that nine organisations and business        unlikely to be seen again as the six years since then                    The economy needs to be shifted from          enhanced and more avenues need to be
            enterprises would be awarded in different categories   have only averaged 8.8%. Looking forward, a more                    inward-oriented to outward-oriented and with a   explored to go beyond the traditional
            to enhance the RMG export and speed up the        accurate annual estimate might be somewhat lower                         greater emphasis on exports for high and      commodities. He said these existing exports are
            development.                                      than 13.9%.
                                                                                                                                       sustained growth, said State Bank of Pakistan   declining since 2012. He emphasised the
                                                                                                                                       (SBP) Governor Reza Baqir at the ‘Firms and   importance of export diversification for which he
            However, Mia’s own ministry recently estimated that   To meet their projections, Bangladesh will have to                   Growth’ seminar. He said that every fourth    said the government was committed to partner
            the country’s RMG export earnings in 2020-21 would   outperform the global apparel industry. The Asia-Pacific              emerging economy has grown at an average      with the private sector to address the factors that
            be $11 billion short of the ambitious target. The   apparel export market is expected to grow around 9%                    rate of seven percent since 2001 and for      were constraining export growth.
            estimate sets RMG export earnings in the coming   annually. To achieve 10.9% growth, Bangladesh will                       Pakistan to achieve this average growth, it is
            fiscal year at $38.73 billion. Following up on the   have to gain market share from regional competitors                   critical to have significantly higher export growth.  Umar said the government was committed to job
            estimate, the Bangladeshi government is           like China, India, and Pakistan, all while they seek to                                                                creation and competitiveness. He stressed that the
            considering setting export earnings target at $51   grow their own garment exports.                                        Also attending the seminar was PM’s Financial   government’s protection of non-competitive
            billion from the entire textile and clothing sector                                                                        Advisor Abdul Hafeez Sheikh, Minister for     sectors had been detrimental to economic growth.
            including RMG, packaging, accessories and home    In 2014, the World Economic Forum rated                                  Planning and Development Asad Umar, and
            textiles as export trend s howed that $50 bn target by   Bangladesh’s infrastructure 127th out of 144                      World Bank representatives.                   One of the seminar organisers, International
            FY 20-21 would not be achieved alone from RMG     countries evaluated. In order to accommodate an                                                                        Growth Centre Chairperson Dr Ijaz Nabi said the
                                                              additional $25bn in RMG exports, the Bangladeshi
            The textile and jute ministry held a meeting with the   government will need to make considerable                          Baqir said Pakistan’s exports have largely    fiscal responsibility and export strategy needed
                                                                                                                                       remained concentrated to few sectors including
                                                                                                                                                                                     to be improved to ensure sustainable growth
            stakeholders to identify deficits and any possible   infrastructure investments.
                                                                                                                                       textiles and agriculture, which also need to be   and to avoid recurrent external account crises.

                February/March 2020                                                                                                                                                                       January/February 2020
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