Page 62 - August-September-2018
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62            New Textile Policy                                                                                                                                                                                               63                                                           for the installation of “testing equipment for harmful   Pakistan for establishment of Special Economic


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   substances”.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Zones (SEZs) along various routes of the
         Reports            A way forward                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Manufacturing of textile machinery will be     China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). 46
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   facilitated by the PTI Government with required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Special Economic Zones would be established at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   inputs such as plastic, paper, polythene, etc. Joint
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    41,715 acres of land across the country. As many as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    17 industrial zones would be established in Khyber
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ventures and investments will be encouraged to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Pakhtunkhwa, nine in Balochistan, seven in Sindh,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   establish textile machinery manufacturing or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    four in Punjab, two in Gilgit-Baltistan, one in erstwhile
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   up-gradation of plants in Pakistan. Ventures bringing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Foreign Direct investment (FDI) will be supported by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA), four in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   • Infrastructural improvisation will be made to
             The newly elected government is energetically    doing business, combined effluent treatment plant,                                                                                                                                                                                   the PTI Government.                              Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK) and two in Islamabad.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   existing industrial zones including Lahore,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    The government has also announced an incentive
             working on a new textile package to increase     revitalization of textile and garment cities,                                                                                                                                                                                        Faisalabad, Karachi, Multan and Sialkot for      package for investors for establishment of industrial
             exports. This was disclosed by newly-elected     unnecessary import of textile goods, increase in                                                                                                                                                                                     maximum output. Steps will be taken to make these   zones. According to documents, the incentive
             parliamentarians, including Mr Farrukh, Mr Habib, Mr   cotton yield and production of long staple cotton,                                                                                                                                                                             zones fully operational and all issues being faced by   package includes provision of land plot on
             Raja Riaz Ahmed, Mr Khurram Shahzad, Mr Nawab    SME development, pending liabilities, tariff                                                                                                                                                                                         the textile stakeholders will be addressed       installments (50 percent down payment and
             Sher Waseer and Mr Faizullah Kamoka. They said,   rationalization and regulatory regime.                                                                                                                                                                                              transparently without any zone discrimination or   remaining 50 percent in four biannual installments
             “We are duty bound to resolve issues being                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            prejudice. Multi fiber production based industries will   basis), markup support at 50 percent of the markup
             confronted by the city in general and the business   APTMA spokesperson highlighted that the growing                                                                                                                                                                                  be given special focus.                          (to a maximum of 5 percent) to be provided by
             community in particular. We will make efforts in and   trade deficit can solely be met by fashioning an                                                                                                                                                                               • Training courses of stitching, weaving, spinning   respective governments on the loans taken in
             outside the assemblies.” They said that the payment   export led growth policy. Therefore, those advocating                                                                                                                                                                           and ginning will be tailored to fulfill the textile industry   Pakistani currency for financing the project, freight
             of refund had been pending for the last many years   for the support of local industry don’t seem to be                                                                                                                                                                               needs and human skill development. Fashion design   subsidy at 50 percent on the inland transportation of
             and hopefully it would also be settled once for all by   well-wishers of Pakistan as well as the government,          the global leader. Allied industries which act as   proposed gas price is USD 6.5/mmbtu and                                                                     institutes will be encouraged to introduce fashion   plant and machinery for installation in/development
             December 2018.Furthermore, they also assured that   since the restoration of competitive advantage of the             supportive industries for the value added textiles will   electricity cost is USD 7.5 across the board.                                                         brands in international markets.                 of any of the priority SEZ, one window operation, the
             the railway level crossing of the Faisalabad Dry Port   export led industry must be regained, the share               be treated as subsidiary export oriented industries.   • An unconditional five year extension of the current                                                    • Marketing plans will be introduced by the PTI   developer shall be allowed to purchase gas,
             Trust would be opened very soon. In this connection,   which has been long lost in the international                  The export sector cannot survive without         textile relief package (DLTL).                                                                                 Government through trade delegation in           electricity and other utilities from utility providers in
             Railways Minister Sheikh Rasheed will be invited to   marketplace. The anti-export approach has already               strengthening the allied industries. Steps will be   • An immediate release of all blocked refunds                                                              Pakistan/Abroad, performance of commercial counselors,   bulk and supply the same to the enterprises at rates
             visit Faisalabad as early as possible.           witnessed a decline in Pakistan’s exports to $20                     taken to ensure that all required raw material/input is   including Income Tax, Sales Tax and others in the                                                     reform in PTAs and FTAs, made in Pakistan brand,   that are duly notified by Special Economic Zone
                                                              billion from $35 billion in 2016-17.                                 produced or manufactured in Pakistan to the extent   form of negotiable instruments or cash will be                                                             introducing eBay, Amazon, Alibaba in Pakistan,   Authority (SEZA) in consultation with stakeholders,
             Textile division has identified three pressing export                                                                 of economic viability.                           ensured by the PTI Government. The refunds will be                                                             engaging overseas Pakistan and visa facilitation.  and to reduce cost of setting up, the developer would
             impediments which includes pending liabilities of Rs   The local industry can absorb the economic                     • The product mix of Pakistan will be transitioned to   cleared and for the future refunds will not be build up                                                                                                  also be allowed to rent out sheds for industrial use.
             115 billion with the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR),   stringencies but the exporting industry which is               match the current international preferences of value   to ensure industry liquidity as well.                                                                    Since the PTI Government has come into power it
             cost/ease of doing business and the levy of custom   competing with the international competitors cannot.             addition. In 2016, the increase in world fiber market   • New measures and steps to make the export                                                             has paid Rs 25.7 billion to the textile sector under the   Furthermore, Mr Iftikhar Ali Malik, Founder Chairman
             duty on import of cotton for failing to achieve targets.   He has also urged the Govt. to steer the economy           consumption was 1.5% amounted to 99 million tons.   oriented sector 100% zero rated since exporters are                                                         first phase of Prime Minister’s Trade Enhancement   Pak-US Business Council, slammed the US decision
             According to the textile division the total liabilities   out of woods with energetic participation of the            Oil-based fibers had the biggest share with 62.7%,   paying sales tax on value addition accessories and                                                         Package by June 30, 2018. Rs 2.6 billion were    to block 300 million dollars in aid said that Pakistan
             with FBR are around Rs 115 billion including Rs 45   industrial associations so as to line the priorities. The        cellulosic and protein based fibers consist of cotton   no refund is made.                                                                                      disbursed to the textile sector in first two months   needs immediate direct access to US markets and
             billion sales tax, Rs 9.22 billion custom duty   export industry associations should be leading the                   (approximately 24.3%), wood based cellulose fibers   • The State Bank of Pakistan will regulate currency                                                        during Phase II from July 1 to August 31. The    not aid as it has suffered irreparable colossal
             drawback, Rs 25 billion PM package, Rs 32 billion to   proposed Business Advisory Council in order to                 (approximately 6.6%, other natural fibers        based on economic fundamentals and not by                                                                      government has also given relaxation on the import   financial loss for playing frontline role in the war on
             implement textile policy 2009-14 and Rs 3 billion   encourage new investment and enhance exports. He                  (approximately 5.3%) and wool (approximately 1.1%).  finance ministry based on political parameters. The                                                        of textile machinery for the modernization of industry   terror and US must support Pakistan to achieve its
             textile policy 2014-19.                          also mentioned that the Business Advisory Board                      • Special focus will be given to ensure continuity of   direct shipment model will be supported.                                                                and to enhance the capacity of the sector. The   economic prosperity and self-reliance.
                                                              ought to be chaired by the prime minister on                         Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) plus     • Despite existing research institutes, the average                                                            government has given priority to facilitating the textile
             Textile division has proposed the payment of     quarterly basis to oversee the decision                              status of Pakistan Lobbying in the EU will be    yield of cotton crop is dropping. Research and                                                                 sector and helping it gain competitiveness in order   Mr Iftikhar Ali Malik said, “To win the war in
             pending liabilities, incentivizing investment in   implementation and for performance reviews.                        strengthened by foreign missions with the help of   development will be enhanced in the cotton sector to                                                        to enhance the country’s exports. The Ministry is   Afghanistan, America needs Pakistan for supply
             machinery for export led industry, export                                                                             trade regulatory authorities in Pakistan. Social   introduce genetically modified seeds, production of                                                          offering multiple training courses to focusing on   routes as well as to negotiate a lasting settlement
             diversification, import substitution, special rates for   For the development of the Pakistan textile sector,         compliance is the major factor of GSP Plus status.   organic cotton will be encouraged as well as                                                               different areas of textile sector to enhance the   and peace in Afghanistan. The relationship between
             SMEs specially for ginning, power loom, garment   Pakistan. Mr Zafar Iqbal Sarwar from, PTI                           Strict action will be taken to ensure            assurance of qualitative and certified pesticides and                                                          capacity of its workers. Garments, fashion, apparel   the U.S. and Pakistan could worsen further, if the
             stitching and facilitation for international business   Government has come up with its textile policy which          waste/environmental technologies and enforcement   it will be ensured that the right prices are paid to the                                                     design, cutting for lingerie making, line supervisory   Trump Administration follows the decision to cut off
             linkages and JVs.                                covers most issues regarding industry growth and                     of social compliant laws. Furthermore, public private   farmers.                                                                                                skills and knitting machine operators training are the   aid to Pakistan.” He further added that the USA
                                                              country exports.                                                     partnership will be encouraged.                  • Facilitative structure such as the international                                                             areas of these capacity building courses. The    should remove the bottlenecks in bilateral
             Textile division enlisted many reasons for not                                                                        • Reduced cost of production by decreasing energy   accredited labs will be encouraged to bring their                                                           training program’s main objective is provision of   investment treaty and efforts should now be made
             achieving the targets including lack of skills   Key Features of the Proposed Textile Policy                          costs including electricity and gas. The policy will   100% testing facilities to Pakistan and sustainability                                                   skilled workforce to make textile industry more   on signing a free trade agreement (FTA) at the
             development, infrastructure, product and market   Following are the key points of the policy:                         align the price of gas and electricity provided to the   will be promoted.                                                                                      competitive.                                     earliest and it was now imperative that the USA
             diversification, compliance, cotton standards, cluster   • Improvisation of the textile sector of Pakistan by         industry, with the price paid by regional competitors   • Europe is diverting to Green Product Procurement                                                                                                       should offer same package and incentives which it
             development, cost of doing business & ease of    increasing the value-added exports and becoming                      to provide the industry a level playing field. The   (GPP). Special focus in Pakistan will also be given                                                        Special Economic Zones                           offered to Bangladesh and Sri Lanka in textile exports,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   A total of 46 potential sites have been identified in   such as duty concessions and market access.
               August/September 2018                                                                                                                                                                       August/September 2018
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