Page 55 - February-March-2019
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 Breakthrough in Pakistan, India and


 Türkiye - patented spray dyeing for yarn


 and fabric is setting new standards


                                                                                               INDIGO full dyeing/ring dyeing
             REACTIVE                                         SULFUR                          RotaSpray Space dyeing                                                                                                           Patented RotoDyer spray application
             The newly developed PS  Pad-Spray-Steam Process   A pre-reduced liquid Sulfur dye range with minimal                                                                                                              For functionalization minimum application (MA) on fabric,
                                  2
             for yarn and fabric enables a salt-free continuous   sulfide content from ARCHROMA in combination with                                                                                                            approximately 12% - 35% pick-up is very often applied on
             dyeing of Reactive dyes without limitation of colour   advanced spray dyeing is   successfully used for                                                                                                           face side only. For warp yarn dyeing/finishing a pick-up of
             depth. The diffusion behaviour of the dyes is    warp yarn with significant advantages in water                                                                                                                   80 – 120% ore even more can be easily realized.
             comparable with Cold Pad Batch dyed material.    saving. This modified Sulfur process fulfils all the
             Intermediate drying as normally used in classical   ecological issues that effected Sulfur dyes and their                                                                                                         To summarize the total cost of ownership and life cycle
             pad-dry-chemical pad-steam process is eliminated.   application in the past.                                                                                                                                      costing as meaningful cost management tools, we
             This will lead to significant energy savings and much                                                                                                                                                             conclude the following key arguments.
             lower investment costs as well. Artistic Fabric Garment
             Industries and ORTAANDOLU has implemented the                                                                                                                                                                     Spray dyeing is a disruptive technology and will replace
             reactive dye process on warp yarn already.                                                                                                                                                                        long-established systems such as large slasher/rope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               dyeing machines with liquor volumes of 10,000 to 50,000
 RotaSpray   Revolution in VAT and REACTIVE dyeing on woven                                                                                                                                                                    liters. Due to low liquor volume (52 l) and reduced yarn
             fabric                                                                                                                                                                                                            content (6 m) in the RotoDyer this new spray dyeing
               2
             PS  Pad-Spray-Steam Process has started                                                                                                                                                                           conception results in the highest possible flexibility with
 With adapted formulations, process and plant layout modifications INDIGO, VAT,   successfully in February 2019 in Lahore/Pakistan at                                                                                          small lot sizes and low liquor residues and yarn losses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               during recipe changes. A complex tank storage
 REACTIVE, SULFUR, DIRECT and  PIGMENT dyes will be applied and fixed continuously   NISHAT MILLS with outstanding results.                                                                                                    management with recycling tanks for INDIGO dyeing
 on Cellulosic / Lyocell warp yarn and fabric by use of the patented RotoDyer spray   PIGMENT                                                                                                                                  becomes superfluous. The non-contact spray application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               prevents dirt, fluff, grease, waxes, residual surfactants or
 dyeing (forced application). The non-contact spray application also allows the defined   In addition a new one-bath Pigment dyeing method                                                                                     alkali from being dragged into the spray solution.
             using pigment preparations, combined with a
 application of high affinity optical brighteners, fixing agents, functional chemicals,   auxiliaries package, is developed for DENIM with                                                                                     Differences in the substantivity of dyes in a spray
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               formulation are not critical since it is applied by spraying in
 special neutralization agents and oxidation chemicals.  great feedback in the DENIM industry as well as at                                                                                                                    forced application. The yarn is not subject to mechanical
             the retailers by promoting a sustainable  “water-free                                                                                                                                                             stress from crushing and thus no change in the capillary
 By optimizing the spraying parameters in the   actions nowadays. This disruptive spray dyeing   dyeing” method for warp yarn. Wash down effects as                                                                            structure will take place. The RotoDyer spray technology
 RotoDyer and RotoCoater spraying technology,   technology has been implemented in important   well as Raw DENIM can be created according to                                                                                   supports "zero-discharge" concepts (e.g., INDIGO filtration /
 significant water, chemical and energy savings were   DENIM producing countries such as Turkiye, India   customers’ requests.                                                                                                 recycling), is economical and sustainable (BAT candidate).
 achieved in the finishing of textile fabrics as well as   and Pakistan with great R&D support from DyStar                                                                                                                     The space requirement and the investment cost for warp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               dyeing equipment is drastically reduced.
 the warp yarn dyeing. The inevitable existing   INDIGO team and an enthusiastic engagement of
 limitations in sheet/slasher and rope dyeing   ARTISTIC FABRIC GARMENT INDUSTRIES, ARVIND                                                                                                                                     All common classes of dyes for Cellulose / Lyocell fibers
 technologies for warp yarn, smaller lot size, the   and ORTAANADOLU R&D team.                                                                                                                                                 can be applied without contact and there are completely
 tremendous cost pressure and increased global                                                                                                                                                                                 new combination possibilities, e.g. of INDIGO, VAT and
 exigencies on sustainability and resource   The standard INDIGO warp yarn spray process uses                                                                                                                                  SULFUR dyes in one spray solution. Salt-free continuous
 conservation have been motivating drivers of a   a stable Hydrosulfite E type or an improved                                                                                                                                  REACTIVE dyeing is already state-of-the-art in slasher /
 technology leap forward for the DENIM industry.  formate-based Hydrosulfite with the trade name                                                                                                                               sheet dyeing systems and is used with great success
 HydroBlue 90 as the reducing agent. Selected                                                                                                                                                                                  (pad-spray-steam process).
 ®
 INDIGO  special auxiliaries avoid the formation of vat skin,
 There is a high demand in upgrading the DENIM   protect the reducing agent and the INDIGO dye from
 warp yarn dyeing technology for ecological and                                                                                                                                                                                RotaSpray in Pakistan is represented by Abdur Rahman
 economic reasons. The marketing story of   the oxygen in the air, thus avoiding the oxidation of   Sulfur Black                                                                                                               Enterprises (irfan.hashmi@arenterprises.pk  /
 sustainability is getting pushed to get reality with   the INDIGO dye that interferes with the application.                                                                                                                   +92 300 8274439)

                RotoDyerTWIN
 February/March 2019                                                                February/March 2019
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