Page 52 - January-February-2019
P. 52

52                                                                                                                                                                                                                             53
                                                                                                                                   Over the past couple of years American cotton has   seed development and irrigation systems. Water
                                                                                                                                   been greatly helping the Pakistan textile industry to   today is very expensive and important – cannot be
                                                William Bettendrof                                                                 cope with challenges such as high production costs,   wasted. In olden days, fields would be flooded but
                                                                                                                                                                                    now due to advanced technology, GPS has been
                                                                                                                                   compliance requirements and cotton availability.
                                                                                                                                   Currently, Pakistan is the 5th largest user of American
                                                                                                                                                                                    installed in tractors which helps in precision watering
                                                highlights the                                                                     cotton. Due to scarcity of local cotton Pakistan   through drip irrigation. When the tractor goes over
                                                                                                                                   imports approximately 1.5 million bales from the
                                                                                                                                                                                    the field, it applies the water specifically where it’s
                                                                                                                                   United States. In Pakistan the local cotton production
                                                                                                                                                                                    required only. The same procedure is with the
                                                                                                                                                                                    fertilizing and chemical treatments for the plants.
                                                                                                                                   is 10.5 million bales whereas the requirement is of
                                                significance of                                                                    over 15 million bales. This gap of 4.5 million bales is   Also, a drone takes a picture of the field which is
                                                                                                                                                                                    analyzed through computers that generate a map of
                                                                                                                                   covered by imported cotton from America, India,
                                                                                                                                   Central Asian and other countries.
                                                                                                                                                                                    the field which show the exact location of application
                                                Pakistani market                                                                   Cotton Council International (CCI), the export   requisition. This is the precision technology or
                                                                                                                                                                                    precision agriculture. It also reduces wastage. This
                                                                                                                                   promotion arm of the National Cotton Council of
                                                                                                                                                                                    method is cost effective, environment friendly and
                                                                                                                                   America (NCC), is a non-profit trade association that
                                                                                                                                                                                    reduced chemical wastage. Modern cultivation
                                                for Cotton USA                                                                     promotes U.S. cotton fiber and manufactured cotton   produces much higher yields as well. Other countries
                                                                                                                                                                                    that use this technique includes Australia. Australia
                                                                                                                                   products around the globe with the COTTON USA
                                                                                                                                                                                    and USA have also partnered to promote responsible
                                                                                                                                   trademark. CCI has 60 years of experience
                                                                                                                                   promoting U.S. cotton fiber and products to trade
                                                                                                                                   and consumers. CCI works with spinning mills, fabric   cotton production under the program called Cotton
                                                                                                                                                                                    Leeds. The program highlights a lot of cost savings.
                                                                                                                                   and garment manufacturers, brands, retailers, textile
                                                                                                                                   associations, governments and the USDA to facilitate   Answering to a question, Mr Bettendrof told, it’s very
                                                                                                                                   the use of U.S. cotton. CCI reach extends to more than   difficult for cotton to compete against man-made
                                                                                                                                   50 countries through 20 offices around the world.  fibers but man-made fibers which include polyester
                                                                                                                                                                                    and synthetic fiber are not sustainable. Also the
                                                                                                                                   At Heimtextil 2019, Mr Mazhar Hussain Mirza, Cotton   dependency on artificial thread can be difficult for the
                                                                                                                                   USA representative in Pakistan said that Pakistani   coming generations due to rapid pollution caused by
                                                                                                                                   textile mills prefer using US Cotton because of its   landfills and pollution. We try our level best to show
                                                                                                                                   various benefits which include contamination free,   the relevance of cotton, its natural ways and how
                                                                                                                                   each bale is labeled, traceability, transparency and   special performance enhancements can be added to
                                                                                                                                   high end yarn production. We are increasing our   it. This is the concept behind “What’s New in Cotton”.
                                                                                                                                   licensees in Pakistan on regular basis. In 2012, we   The main idea is to show that cotton can outperform
                                                                                                                                   had six licensees while in 2018, we had 63. American   synthetics using advance technology to create
                                                                                                                                   Cotton is more reliable, this is what they say.  innovations which provide added benefits and
                                                                                                                                                                                    performance features.
                                                                                                                                   Mr Mirza told, US Cotton has a capacity of 20 million
                                                                                                                                   bales which includes 85pc of exports. According to a   Mr Bettendrof  added, “Cotton USA is an association
                                                                                                                                   research survey conducted by Cotton Council      with the main purpose to promote US Cotton. It is a
                                                                                                                                   International (CCI) in different parts of world revealed   trade association which brings together buyers and
                                                                                                                                   that even if US Cotton is comparatively expensive, at   sellers and helps to promote their business.
                                                                                                                                   the end when the final product including yarn, fabric   Suggesting on how to improve product quality
                                                                                                                                                                                    manufactured he said that good quality raw materials
                                                                                                                                   and apparel is manufactured the US Cotton results as   are extremely important. He told that Cotton USA has
                                                                                                                                   low cost due to its high efficiency, less wastage and   strong relations with Pakistan as they have
                                                                                                                                   power consumption, low maintenance cost of the   consistently been a good customer for US Cotton
                                                                                                                                   machine and exceptional color absorption of the fabric.   exports and have a long history of working together
                                                                                                                                   This study was later on also confirmed by various mills   with growth potential. US Cotton market share in
                                                                                                                                   in Pakistan. Also, according to CCI, the high dollar   Pakistan has been increasing due to which Pakistan
                                                                                                                                   import rate doesn’t affect the export oriented textile mills   market is crucial for Cotton USA. Cotton USA thanks
                                                                                                                                   in Pakistan much considering that due to currency   its customers for the business by bringing them
                                                                                                                                   devaluation they gain higher returns as well.    together in conferences where buyers meet sellers.
                                                                                                                                                                                    Cotton USA has an event that is held each year
            Mr William R Bettendrof, CCI Director Supply Chain Marketing and Mr Mazhar Hussain Mirza, Cotton USA representative in Pakistan at Cotton USA booth at Heimtextil  Mr William R Bettendrof, CCI Director Supply Chain   called the USA Sourcing Summit. In 2019, the
                                                                                                                                   Marketing South and Southeast Asia putting in some   Sourcing Summit is expected to be held in Macau to
                                                                                                                                   perspective said that Cotton USA highly invests in   bring all the stake holders under one umbrella.

                January/February 2019                                                                                                                                                                     January/February 2019
   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57