Page 64 - TEXtalks March/April 2022
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64    Textiles and Apparel Policy                                                                                                                                                                                              65                                                                                                                                                                                    Commerce and Finance Division.                   collaborati


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Commerce wi
       Reports                        2020-25                                                                                             An export target                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  The industrials are praising that DLTL/DDT scheme   however,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             considered.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            will be continued for exports of value-added
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             be constitu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            products only, i.e., technical textiles, apparel,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             other natur
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            made-ups, and carpets. Ministry of Commerce will
                                                                                                                                              of 40 Billion
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             chain. Till
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            further pursue SBP and FBR to automate the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             zero import
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            schemes on the lines of custom duty drawback
                                                                                                                                                 $US in FY                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  disbursements process of the duty drawback       and semi-pr
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            mechanism where payments are made directly to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             man-made fi
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             filament-ba
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            exporter accounts by SBP on receipts of foreign
            The Pakistani government has approved the         the Finance Division would necessarily be required to                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         exchange for notified products exported, subject to   to the
            much-awaited pro-industry Textiles and Apparel    keep intact the due support on proposed                                              2021-25                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  allocation of funds by the Ministry of Finance. The   drawba
            Policy (TAP) 2020-25, which aims to achieve the   interventions throughout the policy years to achieve                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          textile sector's progress is related to the smooth   rationa
            target of US$ 40 billion for textile exports by 2025.   set milestones. As the TAP 2020-25 has increased                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        operations of the allied industries. The textiles and   for
            China's global market for textile exports is dominated   the expectations from the textile sector, it has also                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  apparel industry has become Pakistan's single    in fiber/ f
            by a 32% share of textile trade of $302 billion.   highlighted some strategies to achieve those targets,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        largest manufacturing sector. However,
            Pakistan's share is only 1.6% in the global textile   including:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                manufacturing industries could not be developed   4. Human R
            trade, targeted at 3% over the next five years. Under                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           proportionally, textiles and apparel machinery, dyes   HR de
            the textile policy, the formation of Specialized   1. Capacity Building                                                          LTFF and EFS                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   and chemicals, spare parts, and accessories. Most   lacks. T
            Economic Zones (SEZs) will be ensured to accelerate   Capacity building is one of the crucial strategies used                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   of the demands in these areas are managed through   and TEVT
            exports by providing Plug and Play facilities,    to develop any country/firm. In TAP 2020-25,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  imports. Ministry of Commerce will provide       mass level
            especially for garment units. The textile and clothing   particular emphasis has been given to capacity                           rates will be                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 appropriate incentives to strengthen the allied   value-chai
            industry in Pakistan is of significant importance to the   building for technology, infrastructure, small and                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   industries to ensure indigenous supply of machinery   import
            country's economy. Textile and clothing exports   medium enterprises, marketing, product                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        and materials at competitive prices.             apparel ins
            account for over 61% of Pakistan's total exports, and   diversification towards technical textiles, International            continued at 5%                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     particular
            the industry provides direct employment for about   and National Regulatory Regimes, and R&D. The                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Under the newly placed mechanism to link provisions   empowe
            40% of the country's total industrial workforce. The   strengthening of small and medium enterprises                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            of energy supplies for textile exports with
            industry also provides support for over 10 million   (SMEs) has been considered as in important aspect                                  and 3%,                                                                                                                                          in diversifying the fiber and product mix and facilitate   the textiles and apparel sector. However, it has not        international competitive prices, the government has   5. Ot
            farming families.                                 in the policy. The most prominent step government                                                                                                                                                                                      in introducing high value-added and technical    brought much investment, suggesting that long-term                    extended guarantees for continuous provisions of   The Minis
                                                              will take to boost value-added exports is to allow                                                                                                                                                                                     textile-based products.                          profitability needs to be restored to attract                         gas and electricity at "internationally and regionally   Dis
            TAP 2020-25 has shown a holistic approach to tackle   back-to-back LCs, and this would be the basis for                           respectively,                                                                                                                                                                                           investment, especially SMEs. Tariffs have been kept                   competitive prices" from the next budget 2022-23   trade dis
            issues confronting the textiles and apparel sector   development and provide a launching pad to SMEs.                                                                                                                                                                                    Although traditional textiles and apparel business   high to encourage investment in the upstream value                instead of supplying at existing fixed rates. It   Moreover,
            amid COVID-19 that has resulted in supply chain   A special focus has been dedicated to enhancing the                                                                                                                                                                                    has been increasing, technical textile is an area   chain. Nevertheless, high tariffs encourage domestic               indicates that gas and electricity prices for the textile
            disruptions and affected global prices of         marketing aspects by providing help in exhibitions,                                 during FY                                                                                                                                          where research and development are important.    sales, and pricing induces inefficiencies.                            sector may be revised upward from the next fiscal   associat
            commodities and trade adversely, and addressed    e-commerce, digital marketing, market access,                                                                                                                                                                                          Pakistan can attract investment and gain a       Furthermore, the rationalization of the Taxation Regime               year 2022-23 starting from July 1, 2022. Now the   disputes.
            withdrawal of SRO-1125 and cost of doing business   international buying houses, and promoting the                                                                                                                                                                                       reasonable share in global markets. Ministry of   is also a promising move in the revised policy.                      rates of gas and electricity will be fixed on an   strengthe
            related matters. Furthermore, the Policy would attract   country's right image. The textile sector has                                 2021-22                                                                                                                                           Commerce will include technical textiles and                                                                           annualized basis to align them with competitive   Commerce w
            domestic and foreign investments in textiles and   welcomed the Policy, and they are hopeful that it will                                                                                                                                                                                value-added products in DLTL/DDT schemes to      Energy (Electricity and RLNG) will be provided to the                 international prices on the occasion of every budget   stren
            apparel supply-chain and development of           bring a positive change for the textile sector and the                                                                                                                                                                                 encourage manufacturing and exports. Further, the   export-oriented units/sectors of the textiles and                  announcement.                                    association
            value-added sectors, with a prime focus on SMEs.   country. Thus, stakeholders are asking for the speedy                                                                                                                                                                                 Ministry will constitute a focus group comprising   apparel industry at regionally competitive rates                                                                    promote tec
                                                              implementation of the Textile and Apparel Policy                                                                                                                                                                                       academia and manufacturers to formulate a strategy   throughout the policy years. The Ministry of                      3. Strengthening of Textiles and Apparel Value   quality, so
            Ministry of Commerce has undertaken an exercise of   2020/25 to reach the export targets.                                                                                                                                                                                                and propose measures to introduce the fourth     Commerce will conduct an exercise jointly with the                    Chain- Sector Specific Initiatives               and market
            thorough consultations with private stakeholders and                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Generation Industrial Revolution in the textiles and   Ministry of Energy (Power and Petroleum Divisions)              As Cotton remains the mainstay and significant   sustainabil
            proposed to set an export target of US$ 20 billion for   For researchers seeking funding for the development                                                                                                                                                                             apparel industry.                                and the Finance Division during pre-budget                            comparative advantage of textiles and apparel value   reduct
            the textiles and apparel industry during FY 2021-22.   of the textile sector, there is good news regarding the                                                                                                                                                                           2. Reduce Cost of Doing Business                 consultative sessions annually to review the energy                   chain, the Ministry of Commerce will attract     digitalizat
            The Prime Minister has also approved the          initiation of new research funding. Earlier, most                                                                                                                                                                                      Pakistan is considered one of the countries with a   tariffs. The rates may be revised on an average of                international and domestic seed companies to     resource de
            afore-mentioned target. The export target for FY   research depended on grants from Higher Education                                                                                                                                                                                     low cost of doing business. However, the         energy prices for industrial consumers of regional                    introduce the latest seed technology in Pakistan. An   empow
            2021-22 is further cascaded till FY 2024-25 with a   Commission which involves a bureaucratic process                                                                                                                                                                                    government plans to reduce further the cost of doing   competitors and announced in the Federal Budget                 increase in yield will also address the issue of   responsib
            projection to double textiles and apparel exports to   and limited funds and further takes enough time for                                                                                                                                                                               business to strengthen the textile sector and    along-with budgetary allocations by Finance Division                  profitability in Cotton farming. Another initiative that
            US$ 40 billion. However, long-term commitments    approval and implementation. Ministry of Commerce                                                                                                                                                                                      business community further. The manufacturing    as required by the Ministry of Energy so that energy                  can stabilize Cotton prices will be the re-introduction   6.
            from the Federal Government, robust implementation   will establish a research and product development                                                                                                                                                                                   industry in Pakistan has been complaining about   subsidy would remain fully funded throughout the                     of Cotton Hedge Trading to facilitate farmer and   Textile D
            of policy interventions by relevant ministries/divisions   fund to introduce new products and improve the                                                                                                                                                                                un-competitiveness vis-à-vis competing countries.   policy years. For the captive and the cogeneration                 value-added exporters. This model has successfully   Divisio
            departments, and complete financial support from   quality of existing products. This would also facilitate                                                                                                                                                                                                                               units, a separate policy will be made by the Ministry                 been operating in other countries. The previous   among vari
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Recently government extended much facilitation to   of Energy, consultation with the Ministry of                       Policy was intended to reintroduce Hedge Trading in   Commit

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