Page 72 - TEXtalks. May-June 2023
P. 72

72                                                                                                                                                                                                                             73                                                                                                                                                                               Create new effects and designs                   a process develo
               More productive and                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Contactless rotor spray dyeing opens up completely   textile indu

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       new possibilities in fashion design - directly in the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        WEKO Group who i
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       dyeing process. For example, one-sided dyeing or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        application syst
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       overdyeing without penetration. Multicolor dyeing
                               cost-efficient                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          uses several dyes in one liquor or one after the other   powders
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Textile, Paper,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       (dye baths are without contact and remain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        metal, and many
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       contamination-free). Deliberate creation of vintage,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        offer you the la
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       salt & pepper, slub yarn look, and much more only by
                             thanks to new                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             varying the spray parameters. Open up new        technologies for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        than 400 install
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       possibilities for your customers.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        In finishing the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        stenter frame li
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Small scrap
                  process technology                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Due to the larger number of spray points,        and work with st
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        quality result.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       homogeneous dyeing is produced without tailing or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       side-center variations. Due to the non-contact
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ITMA 2023
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       application, liquor contamination, different
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       substantivity behavior of the dyes, or even possible
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        method live at I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       hydrolysis do not play a role. In particular, the   Experience th
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        WEKO booth B103
                                                           Rota                     pray                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               separation of certain processes ensures a stable and   to having
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       easily reproducible result.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Who is RotaSpray?                                Contact: RotaSpr
                                                                                    Member of WEKO Holding
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       RotaSpray GmbH is a German machinery             info@rotaspray.d
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       manufacturer of rotor spray application systems and   www.weko.ne
            Today's processes often have the problem that small   Today's standard - Pad-Dry-Pad-Steam process for
            lots can't be produced cost-efficiently because the   fabric
            start-up scrap is too high and the preparation    The Pad-Dry-Pad-Steam process (PDPS) is
            sometimes takes too long.                         considered the worldwide standard in continuous
                                                              dyeing with reactive and vat dyes and is very widely
            With the latest German developments of the        used in the main textile countries for mass
            RotaSpray PS² process, the continuous dyeing      production. The PDPS process covers the entire                                                                                                          RotaSpray Spraying System
            process is rethought and enables sustainable, easily   color space in all color depths. In Europe, this
            reproducible, and waste-minimized production.     process can hardly be used economically anymore                      problems and high wastewater treatment costs.     excellent transfer from laboratory to production.
            Especially for reactive, VAT and disperse dyes.   due to the ever-decreasing batch sizes. Because this
                                                              process is not suitable for small-lot production                     The new standard - PS² (Pad-Spray-Steam) for fabrics  Short steaming time and salt-reduced to salt-free
            Due to the non-contact rotor spray application, dyes   because of a strong tendency for tailing at the start of        Instead of the two-bath application of dye and fixation   production
            and auxiliaries are applied homogeneously on one or   each batch. Also, it is a very energy-intensive                  bath with energy-intensive intermediate drying    To increase reactivity, it is possible to increase the
            both sides. The penetration level can be adjusted by   process based on intermediate Thermosol                         (Thermosol), the rotor spray process can be used to   alkalinity of the alkali by up to one pH level compared
            using the flexible rotor spray parameters and the   processing. The high amounts of salt used in the dye               apply the respective fixing bath directly after the dye   to the standard recommendation. This allows
            selection of the correct auxiliaries as required.  recipe for reactives lead to additional ecological                  bath without intermediate steps - because the     reduced steaming time by up to -50%. Keep in mind
                                                                                                                                   non-contact application means that the dye remains   the overall footprint of a PS² line is much more
                                                                                                                                   stable on the fabric and the fixing chemistry is not   compact and investment is far less than in a
                                                                                                                                   contaminated or affected in any way. This helps to   conventional PDPS line. A so-called dilution effect
                                                                                                                                   drastically reduce energy costs and CO² emissions.  due to padder and wet-on-wet spray application and                                                       Reduced migration tendency, better long-term quality  the use of water, wastewater, energy auxiliaries, and
                                                                                                                                                                                     an associated loss of fixing yield in deeper shades                                                        The lack of intermediate drying additionally reduces   time are parallel resulting in a cost-cutting industrial
                                                                                                                                   Small scrap                                       should not become unmentioned here. This loss of                                                           the migration tendency of the dyes to the surface of   dyeing process with lower CO² emission.
                                                                                                                                   In addition the PS² process is mainly characterized   yield in darker shades can be compensated by                                                           the fabric and leads to a better full-body dyed quality.
                                                                                                                                   by the minimization of the tailing during the start-up   adding only a small amount of Glauber's salt (up to                                                 After several household washes, this effect turns out   After use, only 8 - 25 l of fluid has to be emptied, but
                                                                                                                                   of the dye set. These are mainly caused by hydrolysis                                                                                                        to be very positive.                              this is not contaminated by the WEKO process and,
                                                                                                                                   and substantivity effects with reactive dyes and are   80 g/l) to the spray liquor. Light to medium shades                                                                                                     depending on the type, can possibly be re-used.
                                                                                                                                   almost unavoidable despite optimum dye selection in   are dyed salt-free. In general, the leachability of the                                                Sustainable spray dyeing solution
                                                                                                                                   the classic pure padder process. In the PS² process,   reactive dyes in the PS² process is greatly improved                                                  With the latest developments of RotaSpray and     Especially for large dye baths as in the DENIM
                                                                                                                                   tailing can be reduced from up to 200 m in padding   by the reduced salt load, thus reducing water                                                           WEKO, the entire dyeing process is revolutionized   slasher area, the water reprocessing plants can also
                                                                                                                                   down to 2-20 m in rotor spray technology with     consumption.                                                                                               and made more sustainable. A strong reduction in   be massively relieved.


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