Page 44 - November-December-2020
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            means of an integrated light barrier, resulting in   actual tension being applied. (IDF 1 break draft 1.0).
            perfect synchronisation between card and IDF. The   The second diagram illustrates that IDF 2 and IDF 1
            levelled loop permits high change speeds. This    both have the same trend, i.e. that the yarn strength
            ensures a higher efficiency at the card, especially   decreases with increasing total draft. Compared to
            when using small rotor cans.                      IDF 1, IDF 2 shows overall strength at a higher level.
                                                              This confirms the statement that the use of only one
                                                              drafting zone has a positive effect on the yarn
                                                              properties.
                                                              Development of the IDF 2
                                                              The IDF 2 has been established on the market for
                                                              seven years. The advantages of the system are now
                                                              recognised by the entire professional community,
                                                              competitors and customers. Initially, the shortened
                                                              process was only used with 100 percent cotton –
                                                              preferably from the recycling sector – but today it is
             Development IDF 2: The new retention lock facilitates operation in case of
             minor production interruptions
            The combination of Truetzschler cards with IDF 2
            gives customers an advantage, because they
            produce a thin, stable web which is perfectly suited
            to be drawn directly to the desired sliver count – at
            highest production rates and lowest drafts. If cards
            produce a heavier web, the use of low drafts is not
            possible at all, as, for example, from 12 ktex to 5 ktex
            a draft of 2.4 is applied.
            One versus two drafting zones – technological     no longer limited to this. The system is successfully
            advantages                                        applied in the processing of 100 percent raw cotton
            In order to show the influence of the distribution of   and other materials. It thus offers an answer to the
            drafts on main draft and break draft as opposed to   requirements of our customers with regard to
            only one draft zone, a yarn of 100 percent raw cotton   increasing and necessary flexibility in the production
            (Mato Grosso) with Ne27 was spun in the direct    process.
            spinning process with a card production of 170kg/h.
            With IDF 1, break drafts of 1.0, 1.05 and 1.16 with   The handling of the IDF has also been improved. For
            different main drafts were combined. The IDF 2 was   example, there is now a retention lock that prevents
            run with drafts of 1.2 to 1.95. The tests showed the   the cover of the IDF from always having to be
            trend across all parameters that IDF 2 with its 1-zone   opened completely during the piecing process.
            drafting system has clear advantages over IDF 1.  Similarly, the use of maintenance-free deep groove
                                                              ball bearings entirely eliminates the need for
            The first diagram shows the influence on yarn     relubrication at the delivery rollers: The number of
            evenness for a total draft of 1.7. There is clear   lubrication points is thus reduced to four. The
            evidence that the break draft in the IDF has a
            negative influence on yarn parameters. It is      self-adjusting lap monitoring of the top rollers,
            noteworthy that for all quality parameters, the   already known from the draw frames, has now also
            presence of the first drafting zone in the IDF 1 alone   found its way to the IDF. There is no need to readjust
            has a negative effect on the results, without any   after grinding intervals and changed settings.
               November/December 2020
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