Page 77 - TEXtalks September/October 2021
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 Articles  Harnessing the







 Potential of Technical






 Textiles in Pakistan                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    footwear products e.g., interlinings, sewing thread,   categories. In addition, there is a trade volume of

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           US$35.5 billion for technical fibers, yarns and fabrics.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         insulating fibrefill and waddings.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           In this sector, Pakistan exported goods worth US$7.0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         • Buildtech is used in construction and architectural
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         applications such as for concrete reinforcement,   million, which is 0.02 per cent of total volume.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Pakistan imported US$117.5 million of goods in this
 Dr Yasir Nawab. Madeha Jabbar (National Textile University, Pakistan) Muhammad Abdullah. Sohail Ali Naqvi (WWF, Pakistan)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         facade foundation, interior construction, insulation,   sector as well.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         noise prevention, visual protection, protection against
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         sun light and building safety.                    Conclusion
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Total market of technical textiles is about US$211
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         • Agro-textiles are used in agricultural applications   billion as of 2019. The exports of Pakistan are about
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         related to growing and harvesting of crops and    US$454 million which is 0.215 per cent of the global
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         animals. They are also used in forestry, horticulture,   market. At the same time Pakistan imports about
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         and animal and poultry rearing, including animal   US$313 million of technical textiles. Pakistan plays a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         clothing.                                         major role in the Buildtech to cover global demand
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           and it tops in exports in the Protech category among
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Technical textile products are used primarily for their   technical textile categories. Pakistan has unique
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         technical performance and functional properties,   strengths in sector of technical textiles. It is a great
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         whereas conventional textiles are used for the    location for business due to cheap labor in labor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         aesthetic and furnishing purposes. The demand for   intensive process for example; knitting, weaving,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         technical textiles is likely to gain traction across   braiding, processing, and product development.
 Textile is the biggest industrial sector in Pakistan,   innovative and versatile industry, serving a wide   sports, climbing, and cycling.   designed and manufactured for a medical                                                                                                                    Asia-Pacific countries. Mobiltech, Indutech and   Pakistan houses a lot of small industries for low
 which contributes 58 per cent to exports, 8.5 per cent   range of end markets with less competition and   application. They are generally used in bandages                                                                                                                                              Sportech account for 52 per cent of the total market.   quantity products manufacturing. There are also
 to the GDP and 45 per cent to the total employment   higher added value compared to the conventional   • Packtech are the packaging textiles used for bags,   and sutures that are used for stitching the wounds.                                                                                       Europe and China together account for more than 50   large businesses with economies of scale that can
 in the country. As per International Trade Center’s   textiles. These attributes have led many countries to   packaging sacks, containers, handbags, Flexible                                                                                                                                           per cent of global technical textile production while   compete with global competitors. The industry in
 (ITC) export potential map, Pakistan has an untapped   shift their textile industry from conventional to   Intermediate Bulk Carriers (FIBC), wrappings for   • Indutech are the industrial textiles used in different                                                                                  India accounts for approximately 5 per cent of the   Pakistan is very diverse, with a broad range of
 export potential of US$12.2 billion out of which   technical textiles. The share of technical textiles in   textile bales, carpets, durable papers, tea bags, and   industries for functions such as separation and                                                                                     production. Contrary to conventional textiles with   products that can meet the diverse local demand for
 untapped export potential of textile and clothing is   Pakistan’s export is about 0.3 per cent against 2.4   other food and industrial product wrappings.  filtration, transportation of materials and serving as                                                                                       cumulative annual growth rate of 1 per cent the   technical textiles. There is high local demand for
 about US$7.0 billion. Pakistan’s exports are mainly   per cent share in export of conventional textiles.  substrates for abrasive sheets and other coated                                                                                                                                               growth rate of technical textiles in the world is about   technical textiles in Pakistan, including, Medtech,
 concentrated to USA (22 per cent) and European   • Oekotech are the environmental textiles used in   products.                                                                                                                                                                                          4.6 per cent. The global technical textiles market is   Clothtech and Buildtech, which is a significant
 Union (>40 per cent).   With respect to its applications, technical textiles are   environmental protection applications, such as floor                                                                                                                                                                 expected to rise to US$220 billion by 2025.       strength point that can support the growth of this
 divided into 12 main categories:  sealing, erosion protection, air cleaning, prevention   • Hometech is used in manufacturing for many home                                                                                                                                                             Mobiltech is the biggest application segment of   industry. Pakistan has a promising future in the export
 Technical textile is performance textiles with an   of water pollution, water cleaning, waste   furnishing fabrics including carpet backings, curtains                                                                                                                                                  technical textiles with a US$42 billion value and 22   of technical textiles. It holds a strategic geographic
 emerging market of US$200 billion. WWF-Pakistan’s   • Protech are the protective textiles used for fire   treatment/recycling, depositing area construction,   and wall coverings.                                                                                                                      per cent share in the global market. It is followed by   location with proximity to main markets consuming
 project, International Labour and Environmental   fighter clothing, bulletproof jackets for army and   product extraction, and domestic water sewerage                                                                                                                                                  Indutech and Sportech with a share of US$30 billion   technical textiles such as China and India, in addition
 Standards Application in Pakistan’s SMEs (ILES),   police officers. They provide protection against   plants.   • Geotech are textile fabrics for support, drainage                                                                                                                                     (16 per cent) and US$27 billion (14 per cent)     to emerging markets such as Arab Gulf countries and
 funded by the European Union, and implemented in   chemicals in industries, and against bacterial and   and separation at/or below ground level, coastal                                                                                                                                                respectively. These three categories account for 52   Africa. It is an ideal procurement platform for
 collaboration with the International Labor   blood pollution in hospitals.  • Mobiltech is used in the transportation industry for   engineering, earth and road construction, dam                                                                                                                      per cent of the total technical textiles market.    technical textiles, semi-processed and finished
 Organization (ILO) conducted a study to explore and   the construction of vehicles such as automobiles,   engineering, soil sealing and drainage systems.                                                                                                                                                                                                 products for European Union. There is a need to tap
 harness the potential of technical textiles in Pakistan.   • Sportech are the sports textiles used mainly for   railways, and ships.                                                                                                                                                                    Pakistan’s export share in this volume is 0.25 per   this market to contribute towards the country’s
 The technical textile industry is one of the fastest   making sportswear, including sports shoes and other      • Clothtech includes functional textile products that                                                                                                                                   cent, which is about US$448 million. At the same   exports and ensure environmental compliance which
 growing industries in the world. It is a highly   sports accessories for activities such as flying, sailing   • Medtech includes all textile structures that are   are most often invisible components in clothing and                                                                                  time Pakistan imports about US$196 million in these   will contribute to the GSP+ status as well.

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