Page 20 - February-March 2021
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               Cotton ending stocks to be drawn




                down due to higher consumption



                              and lower production





             The drawing stocks will be down by the end of this season as outpace production is expected. The 2020/21
               cotton consumption forecast has been revised upward this month from 24.2 million tonnes to 24.5 million
             tonnes, and while the projected 7% year-over-year increase isn’t nearly enough to offset the losses caused by
              the pandemic. Stock levels are expected to drop to 21.1 million tonnes by the end of 2020/21, which would
                                     represent a 1% decrease from the previous season.

              The Secretariat is projecting an increase in global trade. Both China and Pakistan are forecast to increase
             imports, the former benefitting from the price gap between domestic and foreign cotton and the latter due to
              a decrease in domestic production. This month, the Secretariat’s price projection for the year-end 2020/21
                                       average of the A Index is 75.7 cents per pound.
                                                                                                                                      Greenwashing Label on websites: In about 42% of


                                                                                                                                      cases, the claims were exaggerated or deceptive


                                                                                                                                    According to the European Commission and         • In 37% of cases, the claim included vague and
                                                                                                                                    National Consumer Authorities, about 42% of the   general statements such as "conscious",
                                                                                                                                    claims were exaggerated, false or deceptive and
                                                                                                                                                                                     "eco-friendly", "sustainable," which aimed to convey
              The increasing trust of Global Retailers in                                                                           could qualify as unfair commercial practices under   the unsubstantiated impression to consumers that a
                                                                                                                                    EU rules. The data was shared as the results of their
                                                                                                                                                                                     product had no negative impact on the environment.
              Better Cotton boosted its demand in 2020                                                                              annual 'sweep' of websites.                      • Moreover, in 59% of cases, the trader had not provided
                                                                                                                                                                                     easily accessible evidence to support its claim.
                                                                                                                                    Greenwashing has increased as consumers
                                                                                                                                    increasingly seek to buy environmentally sound   Justice Commissioner Didier Reynders said, "More
            According to the Better Cotton Initiative (BCI), 192   part of a retailer’s portfolio of more sustainable               products. The point where websites take advantage   and more people want to live a green life and I
            retailers and brand members sourced 1.7 million   cotton, including organic, Fairtrade, and recycled                    of consumers looking to purchase environmentally   applaud companies that strive to produce
            tonnes of Better Cotton in 2020. The volume is   cotton.                                                                sound products. This year, for the first time ever, the   eco-friendly products or services. However, there are
            around 13% more than the cotton sourced during                                                                          sweep focused on "greenwashing", the practice by   also unscrupulous traders out there, who pull the
            2019. The BCI engages and brings together the    Paula Lum Young-Bautil, Deputy Director, BCI, said,                    which companies claim they are doing more for the   wool over consumers' eyes with vague, false or
            entire cotton sector, from farmers, ginners, and   “BCI Members remained focussed on their                              environment than they actually are. The "sweep"   exaggerated claims."
            spinners to civil society organizations and significant   commitments to sustainability through this                    analyzed green online claims from various business
            global retailers and brands, to establish more   challenging year. From civil society members                           sectors such as garments, cosmetics, and         A potential amount to an unfair commercial practice
            sustainable cotton as the norm.                  supporting farmers on protective measures for                          household equipment.                             under the Unfair Commercial Practices Directive
                                                             Covid-19 to commercial members continuing to                                                                            (UCPD) may be charged. National authorities will
            Among BCI’s 2,000 members, its Retailer and Brand   source Better Cotton and investing in cotton farming                The Commission and consumer authorities          now contact the companies concerned to point out
            Members influence the market and drive demand by   communities, BCI Members were more active and                        examined 344 seemingly dubious claims in more    the issues detected and to ensure that these are
            sourcing more sustainable cotton as their raw    engaged than ever. Now we look ahead to 2021 and                       detail and found that:                           rectified where necessary. The sweep findings will
            material of choice. Better cotton: the cotton grown   support even more ambitious sourcing plans from                   • In more than half of the cases, the trader did not   also feed into the impact assessment to be
            by licensed BCI Farmers often forms a significant   our growing membership.”                                            provide sufficient information for consumers to   prepared for a new legislative proposal to empower
                                                                                                                                    judge the claim's accuracy.                      consumers for the green transition.


                  February/March 2021                                                                                                                                                                       February/March 2021
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