Page 55 - February-March-2017
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 Project Management  • Civil Cost Advantage (higher roofs = higher cost of

            construction)
 = Profit Management  • Smaller Room Size (lowering the fan size and motors
            hence lower operating cost, Chilling cost)
            • Efficient cleaning (lesser pockets for fluff to deposits,
            hence lesser manual labour)
 Project Management and Textile Sector has not been   of deptts.  • Lesser Lux drops (general lighting fixed on higher
 synonymous to each other. Major fact is that investor of   ceilings drop lux, so key areas need re-lighting which is
 the textile industry has been doing project management   Now, it is time that all segments of textiles from spinning   multiplication of resources)
 for planning expansions at their own, sometimes they   to garments, need a review of process and total
 undergo plant expansions with the help of existing   transformation. Unit Mills need to be designed on a   Over Head Cleaners (applicable on certain machines)
 production and utility personnel.   lowest possible operating loads. All the textile   Capital expenditure on the Overhead Cleaners is atleast
 segmentation can avail advantage of saving   40% additional cost, above the cost of AHU (in general).
 Additional expense of hiring a Project Manager has   multi-millions with incorporations of project   In order to accommodate track and cleaner atleast
 always been realized as extravaganza. “Planner should   management.   0.85m of ceiling space is required. While comparing to   Top Side of Skylight – Weaving Hall
 take the ownership of planning” has caused   general height 4m in spinning and weaving units we
 INVESTORS only believe the wordings of the Production   can understand that there is 21% reduction in room size
 Managers and Utility Heads. The main disadvantage of   (i.e lower ceiling) if we don’t have to accommodate the
 this so called strategy, always resulted in extra setup   Segmentation   Saving Potentials  overhead cleaner space. Overhead cleaner operation
 cost and huge running cost.  Spinning  10 ~ 15 % of operative loads  (blow cleaning) can be compensated with a retrofit
            suction system or blow pipes system which can
 Weaving  10 ~ 15 % of operative loads
 Orthodox Planning – Production built  Processing (All sectors, finishing and denim)  upto 30 % of operative loads  operate in interval and can blow clean from machine.
 Let’s take a look at our conventional approach of
 planning. The main criteria for planning expansions, has   Garments processing (including Denim)  upto 30% of operative loads
 always been based on quantity of textiles to be   Supply Duct
 produced, converting to machine requirements
 eventually converting into Utility loads required to run   A rough estimation of transformation can save us
 those machines. Job of utility engineers becomes clear   One can easily imagine that saving on 15 ~ 30% of
 and they simply setup the required utilities with a certain   operative loads means multi millions, enough to boost   Removable height
 idle capacity for surge loads. Hence, on a certain   profit. Further in the article, we will cover, how our   Ceiling height  O/H cleaner
 operative cost, path of finance deptt. is set to a norm for   wastes are going to become our advantages by   Top Side of Skylight – Weaving Hall
 all running costs. Investors, later, simply indulge in   incorporating project management and Hence Profit
 marketing of produced stuff and hence never find time again   Management.
 to review the whole process, merely in yearly meetings.   Loom/Machine  It can even provide lux upto 450plus depending upon
 Spinning and Weaving                                         conditions while not transferring the heat.
 Practically, there are two estates within a state of Mills   Spinning and weaving are relatively closer in following   Further, Its common to reduce the lighting load with use
 i.e. Utility Block and Production Block. Investors could   context.   of LEDs which can reduce 50 ~ 70% lighting load
 have never realized about what they could do if they         depending upon lighting arrangement being used.
 would have setup a single purpose built Mills with   Power consumption is mainly split in following three   Lighting Load
 incorporation of Project Management.   categories, i.e. Machine Power Load, Humidification   Lighting load can be compensated for good Six hours   In next chapter, we will discuss the finishing and
 load, lighting load. Machine power load discussion is   with use of daylighting via Sky lights. A number of   garments processing and we review various new
 Scientific Planning – Purpose built  not scope of article. We are also not discussing benefits   lighting techniques are there like sun pipe, skylights etc.   method which will organize utility and production block
 As the order conditions of the globe is getting softer and   of insulation which are known to everyone, these days.   Sunoptic Skylights is most effective and cheaper so far.   as one unit.
 local crisis for energy/labour charges is getting worse,   AHU Load and Lighting Load are majorly concerned
 the demand for competitiveness in the market is   with building of the production halls. Lets take a
 growing. An old saying “fittest to survive” is on every   separate dig on each.   Mian Rashid Mahmood
 wall, but it is difficult to perceive how? The solution goes
 all into un-practiced segment i.e. Project Management.   AHU Load  B.Sc. Textile (Processing)
 It says that if all of your horses are running in one   AHU Load is directly concerned with room size ; bigger   MBA (Marketing)
 direction, only then one can have synergy. The solution   the room size, higher the AHU operation cost. In a given   Project Manager (US Denim for 9 and 1/2 years)
 is investing into “one unbiased driver”, taking no favors,   foot print, necessary for machine installation and   Previous Sapphire Finishing Mills
 no sides, setting the direction of all of your horses. This   movement corridors, we still can play with ceiling  Previous Rupafab
 One un-biased driving force is project management    height. Reducing the ceiling height will give   Previous Nishat Dyeing & Finishing
 which can save millions of dollars monthly with synergy   following advantages.
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